A Bench of Chief Justice Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi on Tuesday heard arguments seeking time-bound disposal of citizenship applications, which, according to the petitioner, are being indefinitely delayed despite amendments under the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) shortening the residency requirement from 12 to 5 years.

The petitions challenging the SIR process in West Bengal, focusing on threats faced by Booth Level Officers (BLOs) during field verification. While noting only one FIR indicating obstruction, the Bench stressed that even isolated incidents are serious and directed that BLO protection measures will apply across India. Affected BLOs may approach the ECI or district electoral officers, who must ensure state compliance.

The Court observed concerns that political narratives were overshadowing the process and sought instructions from the State. The ECI stated it has adequate powers but requires state cooperation, failing which central forces may be needed.

Senior Advocate Karuna Nandy argued that CAA applicants face delays and risk exclusion due to SIR. She sought time-bound processing similar to citizenship timelines under Rule 12. The Bench noted that eligibility under the amended law is a policy and legal matter but said it can facilitate timely determination.

The Bench noted issues regarding service on the Election Commission scheduled the matter for 17th December.