The Supreme Court on Tuesday took up the issue of mounting pendency in gangster-related trials and examined the need for dedicated special courts to ensure speedy disposal. The Court observed that UAPA and NIA cases could be assigned to a single special court, which should function like an “emergency ward” and hear only such trials when listed.

Additional Solicitor General Aishwarya Bhati informed the Court that a status report approved by the Union Home Secretary had been filed, identifying States with a high number of NIA cases, including PFI-related trials in Kerala and Bihar. The CJI, however, disapproved of the Home Secretary asking States to take up the issue with High Courts.

Recording the position in Delhi, the Court noted that 16 courts have been formally established for gangster-related trials and will become operational within three months. The CJI also stressed that hardened criminals should not gain an advantage due to geographical boundaries and called for solutions covering the entire NCR.